7. Spring Cloud Zookeeper Dependency Watcher
The Dependency Watcher mechanism lets you register listeners to your dependencies. The
functionality is, in fact, an implementation of the Observator
pattern. When a
dependency changes, its state (to either UP or DOWN), some custom logic can be applied.
7.1. Activating
Spring Cloud Zookeeper Dependencies functionality needs to be enabled for you to use the Dependency Watcher mechanism.
7.2. Registering a Listener
To register a listener, you must implement an interface called
org.springframework.cloud.zookeeper.discovery.watcher.DependencyWatcherListener
and
register it as a bean. The interface gives you one method:
void stateChanged(String dependencyName, DependencyState newState);
If you want to register a listener for a particular dependency, the dependencyName
would
be the discriminator for your concrete implementation. newState
provides you with
information about whether your dependency has changed to CONNECTED
or DISCONNECTED
.
7.3. Using the Presence Checker
Bound with the Dependency Watcher is the functionality called Presence Checker. It lets you provide custom behavior when your application boots, to react according to the state of your dependencies.
The default implementation of the abstract
org.springframework.cloud.zookeeper.discovery.watcher.presence.DependencyPresenceOnStartupVerifier
class is the
org.springframework.cloud.zookeeper.discovery.watcher.presence.DefaultDependencyPresenceOnStartupVerifier
,
which works in the following way.
-
If the dependency is marked us
required
and is not in Zookeeper, when your application boots, it throws an exception and shuts down. -
If the dependency is not
required
, theorg.springframework.cloud.zookeeper.discovery.watcher.presence.LogMissingDependencyChecker
logs that the dependency is missing at theWARN
level.
Because the DefaultDependencyPresenceOnStartupVerifier
is registered only when there is
no bean of type DependencyPresenceOnStartupVerifier
, this functionality can be
overridden.