This version is still in development and is not considered stable yet. For the latest stable version, please use Spring Cloud Kubernetes 3.1.4! |
Spring Cloud Kubernetes Discovery Server
The Spring Cloud Kubernetes Discovery Server provides HTTP endpoints apps can use to gather information
about services available within a Kubernetes cluster. The Spring Cloud Kubernetes Discovery Server
can be used by apps using the spring-cloud-starter-kubernetes-discoveryclient
to provide data to
the DiscoveryClient
implementation provided by that starter.
Permissions
The Spring Cloud Discovery server uses the Kubernetes API server to get data about Pod, Service and Endpoint resources, so it needs list, watch, and get permissions to use those endpoints. See the below sample Kubernetes deployment YAML for an example of how to configure the Service Account on Kubernetes.
Endpoints
There are three endpoints exposed by the server.
/apps
A GET
request sent to /apps
will return a JSON array of available services. Each item contains
the name of the Kubernetes service and service instance information. Below is a sample response.
[
{
"name":"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver",
"serviceInstances":[
{
"instanceId":"836a2f25-daee-4af2-a1be-aab9ce2b938f",
"serviceId":"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver",
"host":"10.244.1.6",
"port":8761,
"uri":"http://10.244.1.6:8761",
"secure":false,
"metadata":{
"app":"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver",
"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration":"{\"apiVersion\":\"v1\",\"kind\":\"Service\",\"metadata\":{\"annotations\":{},\"labels\":{\"app\":\"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver\"},\"name\":\"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver\",\"namespace\":\"default\"},\"spec\":{\"ports\":[{\"name\":\"http\",\"port\":80,\"targetPort\":8761}],\"selector\":{\"app\":\"spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver\"},\"type\":\"ClusterIP\"}}\n",
"http":"8761"
},
"namespace":"default",
"scheme":"http"
}
]
},
{
"name":"kubernetes",
"serviceInstances":[
{
"instanceId":"1234",
"serviceId":"kubernetes",
"host":"172.18.0.3",
"port":6443,
"uri":"http://172.18.0.3:6443",
"secure":false,
"metadata":{
"provider":"kubernetes",
"component":"apiserver",
"https":"6443"
},
"namespace":"default",
"scheme":"http"
}
]
}
]
/apps/{name}
A GET
request to /apps/{name}
can be used to get instance data for all instances of a given
service. Below is a sample response when a GET
request is made to /apps/kubernetes
.
[
{
"instanceId":"1234",
"serviceId":"kubernetes",
"host":"172.18.0.3",
"port":6443,
"uri":"http://172.18.0.3:6443",
"secure":false,
"metadata":{
"provider":"kubernetes",
"component":"apiserver",
"https":"6443"
},
"namespace":"default",
"scheme":"http"
}
]
/app/{name}/{instanceid}
A GET
request made to /app/{name}/{instanceid}
will return the instance data for a specific
instance of a given service. Below is a sample response when a GET
request is made to /app/kubernetes/1234
.
{
"instanceId":"1234",
"serviceId":"kubernetes",
"host":"172.18.0.3",
"port":6443,
"uri":"http://172.18.0.3:6443",
"secure":false,
"metadata":{
"provider":"kubernetes",
"component":"apiserver",
"https":"6443"
},
"namespace":"default",
"scheme":"http"
}
Deployment YAML
An image of the Spring Cloud Discovery Server is hosted on Docker Hub. However, if you need to customize the discovery server behavior or prefer to build the image yourself you can easily build your own image from the source code on GitHub and use that.
Below is a sample deployment YAML you can use to deploy the Kubernetes Discovery Server to Kubernetes.
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: List
items:
- apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
labels:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
spec:
ports:
- name: http
port: 80
targetPort: 8761
selector:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
type: ClusterIP
- apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
labels:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
labels:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver:view
roleRef:
kind: Role
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
name: namespace-reader
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
namespace: default
name: namespace-reader
rules:
- apiGroups: ["", "extensions", "apps"]
resources: ["pods", "services", "endpoints"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
- apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver-deployment
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
spec:
serviceAccountName: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
containers:
- name: spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver
image: springcloud/spring-cloud-kubernetes-discoveryserver:3.1.0
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
readinessProbe:
httpGet:
port: 8761
path: /actuator/health/readiness
livenessProbe:
httpGet:
port: 8761
path: /actuator/health/liveness
ports:
- containerPort: 8761